Anthocyanins- Important Bioactives from Plants!

Anthocyanins

These pigments are found in red, purple, and blue fruits and vegetables.

Among their health benefits:

·     reducing inflammation,

·     antioxidant

·     protecting against cancer,

·     protecting against heart disease,

·     protecting against type 2 diabetes (and its effects),

·     improving glucose tolerance,

·     immune support,

·     improved cellular function.

Interesting  to note: Although many people think of the main function of  anthocyanins as being antioxidants, recent studies are finding they have  important prebiotic-like roles in modulation of the intestinal  microbiota.

For example, a study  conducted on purple sweet potato anthocyanins (PSPAs) found that  peonidin-based anthocyanins, which are present in PSPAs, could induce  the proliferation of Bifidobacterium bifidum, Bifidobacterium  adolescentis, Bifidobacterium infantis, and Lactobacillus acidophilus,  while inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella  typhimurium.

 

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