Cladosporium sphaerospermum is a fungus capable of utilizing ionizing radiation as an energy source through a process called radiosynthesis.
Its cell walls contain melanin, which absorbs radiation and facilitates electron transfer, potentially enhancing metabolic processes and growth under extreme conditions.
This phenomenon is similar to how photosynthetic organisms use light, with melanin playing a comparable role to chlorophyll.
Studies have shown that the fungus thrives in high-radiation environments, such as the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, demonstrating its remarkable adaptability and potential for biotechnological applications in radiation-rich settings.
It is also being studied for its bioremediation potential in deep space exploration.
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Fungi Fact: Can use Radiation as an Energy Source!
