Native to the prairies and sunny fields of US and Mexico, Lemon Beebalm (aka. Lemon Bergamot; Monarda citriodora) is a flowering annual that grows up to about 3 feet high with blooming stems of white, purple or pink flowers.
When brushed, its foliage gives an oregano-like scent with lemon top notes.
The flowering plant attracts bees to the garden, as well as birds and butterflies, and can cover entire fields with flowers in the summer.
Lemon Beebalm makes a refreshing herbal iced-tea or addition to regular teas, and is sometimes used to flavor dishes such as seafood and meat dishes.
The essential oil contains thymol and carvacrol as major components, which is consistent with traditional use. Through scientific investigation, broad spectrum antimicrobial activity has been found, as well as antiproliferative and antioxidant activities.
Lemon Beebalm also has an essential oil which contains citronellol, making it effective as an insect repellant.
Lemon Beebalm also has a history of use by the Native Americans and continues on today as an herbal medicine used especially as a tea for colds, coughs, respiratory conditions and fevers.
The “Beebalms” have a history of use (and thus common name) for being rubbed topically on the body to sooth bee stings. I find it interesting that a plant that attracts bees can also soothe their stings!
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*This post is for educational purposes only. It is not intended to diagnose, cure or treat any disease. Always seek medical advice directly through consultation with a health professional.